Ashtamudi Lake, Kollam: Gateway to the Best Backwaters of Kerala

When it comes to Kerala’s famed backwaters, Ashtamudi Lake in Kollam, covering an area of 170 sq. km., stands out as a breathtaking and serene destination. Often referred to as the gateway to the backwaters, this expansive lake is the second-largest in Kerala. The lake stands out with its unique palm-shaped formation and eight distinctive channels (Ashta: eight and Mudi: peaks/hair/braids). The lake’s scenic shores are lined with swaying coconut palms, quiet villages, and a rich array of bird and aquatic life, offering an escape that is both authentic and unspoiled. Unlike the more commercialised Alleppey, Ashtamudi remains relatively less crowded, making it perfect for travellers seeking peace and a deeper connection with nature. Its tranquil waters are an essential part of the Ashtamudi wetland ecosystem, recognised for both its ecological importance and cultural significance. From morning mists over still waters to sunsets that paint the lake in golden hues, Ashtamudi promises a soul-soothing experience that captures the very essence of Kerala.

Backwater Experiences: Among the Best Backwaters of Kerala


A journey through the Ashtamudi backwaters is nothing short of magical. One of the most popular ways to explore is by houseboat cruise, where you can spend a day or an overnight stay drifting along the lake, enjoying traditional Kerala meals, and watching daily village life unfold on the banks. Canoe rides offer a more intimate experience, gliding through narrow canals and lesser-seen corners of the lake, perfect for photography or quiet contemplation. Village tours offer cultural immersion, letting you witness age-old traditions, including coir-making—the local craft of transforming coconut husks into rope. Along the banks, you'll also spot Chinese fishing nets, a legacy of ancient trade with China, delicately poised over the waters as they have been for centuries. And don’t leave without sampling Kollam’s local cuisine—fresh fish curry, tapioca, and fluffy appams, often prepared right on the houseboat or at homestays by the lake. Compared to Alleppey, Ashtamudi offers a quieter, more immersive alternative steeped in natural beauty and cultural richness.

An overview of a lake with small waves on the waterbody and vegetation in the background.
An overview of a lake with a mountain in the background and vegetation in between the waterbody and mountain.

Ecological Significance: Ashtamudi Wetland Highlights


Ashtamudi Lake is not just a scenic marvel—it’s an ecological treasure. The lake, recognised as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance, boasts a vibrant ecosystem that includes mangrove forests, numerous migratory bird species, and a variety of aquatic life. It’s a critical breeding ground for fish and serves as a natural flood control and filtration system for the region. The lake plays a vital role in sustaining the local community's livelihoods through sustainable fishing and eco-tourism. Conservation efforts in the area emphasise responsible tourism, urging visitors to respect the natural surroundings, avoid plastic use, and support local businesses that follow eco-friendly practices.

Best Time to Visit & Travel Tips


The best time to explore Ashtamudi Lake is between October and March when the weather is pleasant, the skies are clear, and the cool breeze enhances the backwater experience. This season is also ideal for birdwatching, as migratory birds flock to the wetlands, making it a rewarding time for nature lovers and photographers. Reaching Ashtamudi is convenient, with Trivandrum International Airport located around 70 km away and Kollam Junction Railway Station just a short distance (about 2 km) from the lakefront. From Kollam, travellers can easily access surrounding attractions, including Munroe Island, Varkala, and several hidden villages that dot the backwater landscape. Planning and choosing eco-conscious stays and tours ensures a smoother, more enriching experience.

An overview of a beach in Varkala with many people on the shores and the sun setting in the background.
Facade view of Fragrant Nature Kollam, featuring a pool and surrounding trees as seen during nightfall.

Stay at Fragrant Nature Kollam: A Backwater Sanctuary


For those looking to immerse themselves in the serene beauty of Ashtamudi, Fragrant Nature Kollam offers the perfect lakeside retreat. Situated along the Paravoor backwaters, part of the greater Ashtamudi network, this luxury resort is just an hour’s drive (about 34 km) from the lake’s main hub. The property features lake-view villas and suites, beautifully designed to blend comfort and nature. Guests can indulge in Ayurveda spatreatments, unwind by the infinity pool, or take guided canoe trips right from the resort’s private jetty. From kayaking and village walks to yoga sessions, the experiences here are crafted to connect guests with the region’s natural and cultural heritage. Whether you’re sailing through still waters or having delicious food at the in-house restaurants, Fragrant Nature Kollam invites you to embrace Kerala’s backwater charm at its most tranquil.

Ashtamudi Lake is more than a destination; it is one of the best backwaters of Kerala. Rich in nature, culture, and calm, it offers one of the most authentic backwater journeys in Kerala, far from the rush and close to the soul.

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